Shelly
Integrate Shelly devices into Home Assistant.
Configuration
To add the Shelly integration to your Home Assistant instance, use this My button:
Shelly can be auto-discovered by Home Assistant. If an instance was found, it will be shown as Discovered. You can then set it up right away.
If it wasn’t discovered automatically, don’t worry! You can set up a manual integration entry:
-
Browse to your Home Assistant instance.
-
In the bottom right corner, select the Add Integration button.
-
From the list, select Shelly.
-
Follow the instructions on screen to complete the setup.
Shelly device generations
There are two generations of devices. Both generations are supported by this integration. There are some differences in how devices should be configured and in the naming of entities and devices between generations.
Shelly device configuration (generation 1)
Generation 1 devices use the CoIoT
protocol to communicate with the integration. For Shelly firmware 1.10.0 or newer, CoIoT
must be enabled in the device settings. Navigate to the local IP address of your Shelly device, Internet & Security >> ADVANCED - DEVELOPER SETTINGS and check the box Enable CoIoT.
We recommend using unicast
for communication. To enable this, enter the local IP address of the Home Assistant server and port 5683
into the CoIoT peer field and push SAVE button. This is mandatory for battery operated devices. After changing the CoIoT peer, the Shelly device needs to be manually restarted.
Home Assistant will display a repair issue for the Shelly device if push updates from this device do not reach the Home Assistant server.
The list below will help you diagnose and fix the problem:
- Check if your Shelly devices have a properly configured
CoIoT peer
. - If you can’t find the
CoIoT peer
settings in the device’s web panel, it’s probably using an ancient firmware version, and you should update it to the current one. - If Shelly devices are in a different subnet than the Home Assistant server, you should ensure communication on
UDP
port5683
between these subnets. - If Home Assistant is running as a virtual machine or service on an operating system other than Home Assistant OS, you should open
UDP
port5683
on the device’s firewall and/or ensure that communication from this port is redirected to the Home Assistant service. - The missing push updates may be related to the WiFi network range. If using a WiFi network with several access points, enable Internet & Security >> WiFi Client AP Roaming option. Consider moving Shelly device closer to the WiFi access point. Consider adding another WiFi access point, which will improve the connection quality with the device.
- If you think your Shelly devices are working correctly and don’t want to change your network/configuration, you can ignore the repair issue. Still, you must know you are giving up the best experience of using first-generation Shelly devices with Home Assistant.
Shelly device configuration (generation 2)
Generation 2 devices use the RPC
protocol to communicate with the integration. Battery powered devices need manual outbound WebSocket configuration, Navigate to the local IP address of your Shelly device, Settings >> Connectivity >> Outbound WebSocket and check the box Enable Outbound WebSocket, under server enter the following address:
ws://
+ Home_Assistant_local_ip_address:Port
+ /api/shelly/ws
(for example: ws://192.168.1.100:8123/api/shelly/ws
), click Apply to save the settings.
Bluetooth Support
Shelly generation 2 devices running firmware 0.12 or later can act as a Bluetooth proxy for advertisements. Active or passive listening can be enabled in the options flow.
Options
Options for Shelly can be set via the user interface, by taking the following steps:
- Browse to your Home Assistant instance.
- Go to Settings > Devices & Services.
- If multiple instances of Shelly are configured, choose the instance you want to configure.
- Select the integration, then select Configure.
Entity naming (generation 1)
The integration uses Device Name
to name its entities if the device has only one relay or no relays at all.
The integration uses the following strategy to name its entities if the device has more than one relay:
- If
Device Name
orChannel Name
is set in the device, the integration will use them to generate the entities’ name. - If channel names are set, they will be used in the entity names. The device name will not be used.
- If only the device name is set, and the device has multiple channels, the channel number will be appended to the entity name (e.g., Channel 2).
- In case device name and channel names are not set, the entity name will be generated by the
Device Type
,Device ID
andChannel Number
.
Examples:
Device Name | Channel Name | Entity Name |
---|---|---|
Not set |
Not Set |
shellyswitch25-ABC123 Channel 1 |
Not set |
Kids Room Bulb | Kids Room Bulb |
Kitchen | Not Set |
Kitchen Channel 1 |
Bedroom | Round Bulb | Round Bulb |
Names are set from the device web page:
- Device name can be set in Settings >> DEVICE NAME
- Channel name for single-channel devices can be set in Settings >> CHANNEL NAME
- Channel name for multi-channel devices can be set in Settings >> CHANNEL NAME after selecting the channel, by clicking on the channel name.
Entity naming (generation 2)
The integration uses the following strategy to name its entities:
- If
Channel Name
is set in the device, the integration will use it to generate the entities’ name, e.g.Kitchen Light
- If
Channel Name
is set to the default value, the integration will use theDevice ID
and default channel name to generate the entities’ name, e.g.ShellyPro4PM-9808D1D8B912 switch_0
.
Binary input sensors
Binary input sensors (generation 1)
Depending on how a device’s button type is configured, the integration will create binary sensors corresponding to those inputs. binary sensors are not created when the button type is momentary
or momentary_on_release
, for these types you need to use events for your automations.
Binary input sensors (generation 2)
For generation 2 hardware it’s possible to select if a device’s input is connected to a button or a switch. Binary sensors are created only if the input mode is set to switch
. When the input is of type button
you need to use events for your automations.
Events
If the BUTTON TYPE of the switch connected to the device is set to momentary
or detached switch
, integration fires events under the type shelly.click
when the switch is used. You can use these events in your automations.
Also, some devices do not add an entity for the button/switch. For example, the Shelly Button1 has only one entity for the battery level. It does not have an entity for the button itself. To trigger automations based on button presses, use the shelly.click
event.
Listening for events
You can subscribe to the shelly.click
event type in Developer Tools/Events in order to examine the event data JSON for the correct parameters to use in your automations. For example, shelly.click
returns event data JSON similar to the following when you press the Shelly Button1.
Event 0 fired 9:53 AM:
{
"event_type": "shelly.click",
"data": {
"device_id": "e09c64a22553484d804353ef97f6fcd6",
"device": "shellybutton1-A4C12A45174",
"channel": 1,
"click_type": "single",
"generation": 1
},
"origin": "LOCAL",
"time_fired": "2021-04-28T08:53:12.755729+00:00",
"context": {
"id": "e0f379706563aaa0c2c1fda5174b5a0e",
"parent_id": null,
"user_id": null
}
}
The generation
value indicates the generation of the device that is the source of the event.
Automations
The simplest way to create automations is to use the Home Assistant automation editor. For example, to set an automation triggered by a double press of a particular Shelly Button1:
- In the Triggers section of the automation, set Trigger Type to
Device
. - In the Device dropdown menu. find the Shelly Button1.
- In the Trigger dropdown menu, select
Button double clicked
. - Set any conditions and actions to complete your automation.
You can also create automations using YAML, for example:
- alias: "Toggle living room light"
trigger:
platform: event
event_type: shelly.click
event_data:
device: shellyswitch25-AABBCC
channel: 1
click_type: single
action:
service: light.toggle
target:
entity_id: light.living_room
- alias: "Toggle living room lamp"
trigger:
platform: event
event_type: shelly.click
event_data:
device: shellyswitch25-AABBCC
channel: 2
click_type: long
action:
service: light.toggle
target:
entity_id: light.lamp_living_room
Possible values for click_type
Shelly input event | Click Type |
---|---|
S |
single |
SS |
double |
SSS |
triple |
L |
long |
SL |
single_long |
LS |
long_single |
Generation 2 devices use the values btn_down
, btn_up
, single_push
, double_push
, triple_push
and long_push
as click_type
.
Not all devices support all input events. You can check on Shelly API Reference website what types of Shelly input events your device supports.
Appliance type (generation 1)
Shelly device relays are added to Home Assistant by default as switch
entities. A relay can be added as a light
entity if the device uses firmware version 1.9.0 or newer and the Settings >> APPLIANCE TYPE value is set to light
.
Consumption type (generation 2)
Shelly device relays are added to Home Assistant by default as switch
entities. A relay can be added as a light
entity if EXTERNAL CONSUMPTION TYPE value is set to light
.
Firmware 1.0.0 or later is required.
Light transition
Shelly lights supporting light transition:
- Shelly Bulb RGBW
- Shelly DUO
- Shelly Dimmer
- Shelly Dimmer 2
- Shelly RGBW2
- Shelly Vintage
Firmware 1.11 or later is required.
The firmware limits the transition time to 5 seconds.
Device services
The integration offers device services which can be triggered by a configuration button.
OTA update
Trigger device OTA firmware update.
Buttons
- OTA Update
- triggers the OTA update process for latest stable version
- OTA Update Beta (disabled by default)
- triggers the OTA update process for latest beta version
Reboot
Trigger reboot of device.
Buttons
- Reboot
- triggers the reboot
Shelly Thermostatic Radiator Valve (TRV)
Shelly TRV generates 2 entities that can be used to control the device behavior: climate
and number
.
The first will allow specifying a temperature, the second instead of a percentage of the valve position.
Note: that if you change the valve position then automatic temperature control will be disabled. As soon as you change the temperature, it gets enabled again.
CoAP port (generation 1)
In some cases, it may be needed to customize the CoAP UDP port (default: 5683
) your Home Assistant instance is listening to.
In order to change it, add the following key to your configuration.yaml
:
# Example configuration.yaml entry
shelly:
coap_port: 12345
Additional info
Shelly devices rely on SNTP for features like power measurement. Please check from the device Web UI that the configured server is reachable.
Known issues and limitations
- Only supports firmware 1.8 and later for generation 1 devices
- Only supports firmware 0.8 and later for generation 2 devices
- Generation 1 “Shelly 4Pro” and “Shelly Sense” are not supported (devices based on old CoAP v1 protocol)
- Before set up, battery-powered devices must be woken up by pressing the button on the device.
- OTA update service does not support battery-powered devices
- Frequency sensors for generation 2 energy monitoring devices are supported by firmware 1.0.0 beta 6 or later.